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How to Factory Reset Your Router

Updated 2026-08-21 · 1092 words

To factory reset a router, keep the router powered on, press its recessed Reset button, and hold it for the period stated in the router’s manual or on its label. Release the button when the indicator lights change, then wait for the router to restart with its original settings.

A factory reset router procedure erases your Wi-Fi name, Wi-Fi password, administrator password, and other custom settings. Use it only after simpler troubleshooting has failed.

When should you factory reset a router?

A factory reset may be the right fix when you have forgotten the router’s administrator password, the router stays frozen after a restart, or connection errors continue across several devices. It may also help when incorrect settings prevent you from opening the router’s administration page.

Try a restart first if the problem started recently and you can still sign in to the router. A restart means turning the router off, waiting briefly, and turning it back on; it does not erase saved settings. Restart the modem too, if it is a separate device, and check that its cables are secure.

Do not factory reset the router for an outage affecting your entire area. A reset cannot restore a service provider’s network or repair a damaged cable.

What should you do before factory resetting a router?

A factory reset returns the router to its original software configuration. It removes changes made after setup, including the saved network name, Wi-Fi password, administrator password, guest network, parental controls, port forwarding, and other custom options.

Before resetting the router, have these items ready:

  • The router’s label and setup guide, if available.
  • The default network name, Wi-Fi key, administrator username, and administrator password printed on the label or provided in the official instructions.
  • Your service provider’s account details if the router requires activation or connection information.
  • A computer that can connect with an Ethernet cable, if wireless setup becomes difficult.
  • A list or screenshot of important custom settings, if you can still access the administration page.

If the router belongs to your internet provider, confirm whether resetting it will remove provider-managed settings. Contact the provider before proceeding if the setup guide warns that activation or special configuration may be required.

How do you factory reset a router?

The exact reset method and required button-hold period depend on the router model. Follow the model’s label or official manual when it differs from these general steps.

  1. Leave the router connected to power and wait until it has finished starting.
  2. Find the button marked Reset. It may be a regular button or a small pinhole on the back or underside of the router. Do not press a button marked only WPS, Wi-Fi, or Power.
  3. If the Reset control is inside a pinhole, use a straightened paper clip or another narrow, blunt object that fits without force.
  4. Press and hold Reset for the period specified on the router’s label or in its official manual. A quick press may only restart the device.
  5. Watch for the indicator lights to blink, turn off, or change pattern as described in the manual. Release the button when the documented reset signal appears.
  6. Remove the tool and let the router restart without unplugging it or pressing more buttons. The lights may change several times during startup.
  7. Wait until the power or status light reaches its normal ready state before trying to connect.

Do not interrupt the reset by disconnecting power. If the lights never show the documented response, stop and check the model-specific instructions.

How do you log in after resetting a router?

After a factory reset, connect to the default Wi-Fi network printed on the router’s label, or connect a computer directly with an Ethernet cable. Open a browser and enter the router login address exactly as shown on the label or in the official manual.

Use the default administrator credentials supplied with that specific router. The Wi-Fi password and administrator password may be different. Do not guess an address or reuse credentials from another router model.

If the login page does not appear, confirm that your device is connected to the router rather than cellular data or another Wi-Fi network. Turn off any virtual private network temporarily, reopen the browser, and type the documented login address into the address bar rather than a search box.

How do you reconnect devices to Wi-Fi after a router reset?

Once you can access the setup page, create a new Wi-Fi network name and a strong, unique password. Also replace the default administrator password if the setup process allows it. Save the settings and wait while the wireless network restarts.

  1. Open Wi-Fi settings on each phone, computer, tablet, television, or smart device.
  2. Select the new network name.
  3. Enter the new Wi-Fi password carefully, including capital letters and symbols.
  4. If a device keeps trying the old password, choose Forget Network and connect again.
  5. Reconnect smart home devices through their normal setup process if they do not provide a direct way to update the password.

Using the previous network name and password may let some devices reconnect automatically, but devices with saved connection errors may still need the old network removed first.

What should you do if the router reset does not work?

A router may fail to reset because the wrong button was pressed, the Reset control was released too soon, the router was not fully powered on, or the model uses a different reset sequence.

  • Check the exact model number and read its official reset instructions.
  • Confirm that the power adapter and outlet are working.
  • Make sure the tool reaches the recessed button and that you can feel the button move.
  • Repeat the reset once, using the documented hold period and light signal.
  • Try an Ethernet connection if the default wireless network does not appear.
  • Check whether a separate modem has an online or connection light.

Do not repeatedly reset the router if it loses power, becomes unusually hot, smells burnt, or shows no lights with a known working outlet.

When should you contact router or internet support?

Contact support when the router is supplied or managed by your internet provider, the official instructions require activation details you do not have, or a reset could remove settings needed for service.

Stop troubleshooting and contact support if the router will not power on, the documented reset signal never appears, the administration page remains unavailable through both Wi-Fi and Ethernet, or the internet connection stays offline after correct setup. Support can check for an outage, confirm required settings, and determine whether the router or modem has a hardware fault.